Frederick, Maryland Weather
Night falls a minute earlier. Day 43 of summer. Read this microseason across nine climate regions →
Frederick weather forecast — hour by hour, 7-day outlook, NOAA radar
- TodayAug 2Heavy Showers69%0.72″83°74°—
- MondayAug 3Overcast36%—87°73°+4°
- TuesdayAug 4Overcast16%—85°68°-2°
- WednesdayAug 5Thunderstorm23%—84°67°-1°
- ThursdayAug 6Light Drizzle40%—93°72°+9°
- FridayAug 7Drizzle49%0.04″94°72°+1°
- SaturdayAug 8Light Drizzle47%—94°70°0°
AQI 41 (Good), driven by PM2.5. AQI flat over the last 6 hours (within ±3 points). PM scrubbed by 4 hours of recent rain — PM2.5 down to 8.6 µg/m³, PM10 to 11.1 µg/m³.
OK No precautions needed for the general population; unusually sensitive individuals may consider limiting prolonged outdoor exertion during the projected peak around 9 PM.
What's driving it
Ozone × UV × Sky
Ozone at AQI 43. Overcast through the UV peak window (cloud cover ~100%) — afternoon ozone should stay flat.
- Present
- AQI 43
- UV peak
- 4.5 at 1 PM
- Sky at peak
- overcast
- Projected peak
- AQI 13
PM × Wind × Precip
PM scrubbed by 4 hours of recent rain — PM2.5 down to 8.6 µg/m³, PM10 to 11.1 µg/m³.
- PM2.5/PM10
- 0.77
- Wind
- breezy
- Recent rain
- 4h in last 6h
- Pattern
- washed out
Trends
Seven days of AQI and PM2.5.
Hourly air-quality data from the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service, charted across the past and next several days. Dashed lines mark the AQI breakpoints at 50 (Good → Moderate) and 100 (Moderate → Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups).








































Red sky at night, sailor's delight.
- Moonrise
- 9:52 PM
- Moonset
- 10:12 AM
- In sign
- ♓︎ Pisces
Night falls a minute earlier
Frederick at a glance
- Today vs. normal: 14°F above the seasonal normal for this latitude
- Last frost: April 13 (climatological average for this latitude)
- Microseason: Aug 1–5
- Planting window: Sow fall peas. Start kale and collard seedlings for fall.
ZIP codes: 21701, 21702, 21703, 21704, 21705
16-Day Forecast — Frederick
- Sun83°74°69%
- Mon87°73°36%
- Tue85°68°16%
- Wed84°67°23%
- Thu93°72°40%
- Fri94°72°49%
- Sat94°70°47%
- Sun99°71°26%
- Mon100°69°17%
- Tue91°70°17%
- Wed89°66°18%
- Thu97°71°34%
- Fri98°72°39%
- Sat94°72°39%
- Sun95°72°35%
- Mon92°70°29%
Forecast data from Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).
Live wind & temperature near Frederick
Right now in the garden
Peak growing season
As of August 2, the growing season is at its peak — frost is months away. Continue succession-planting beans and summer squash. Start fall brassicas (broccoli, cabbage, kale) from seed indoors for transplanting in late summer.
SPC Convective Outlook
Storm Prediction Center — Frederick
SPC has placed Frederick in the Marginal Risk category for severe thunderstorms today.
- TODAYMRGLMarginal Risk
- TOMORROWTSTMGeneral Thunderstorms
- DAY 3TSTMGeneral Thunderstorms
Isolated severe storms possible. Limited threat for hail or damaging wind.
Source: NOAA / NWS Storm Prediction Center categorical convective outlook. Outlooks are re-issued multiple times per day; this page reflects the most recent SPC polygons covering the city’s coordinates.
Sun & seasons in Frederick
Frederick sits in Frederick County, where the year’s longest day runs 14h 57m of daylight and its shortest just 9h 23m — a swing of +5h 34m between the June and December solstices. Clocks spring forward on Sunday, March 8, 2026 and fall back on Sunday, November 1, 2026.
Baltimore, the state’s largest city, lies about 44 miles to the ESE. The nearest town Frederick tracks is Keedysville, roughly 16 miles to the WNW.
Air quality in Frederick’s county has trended dirtier since 2020; its cleanest year on record was 2020 (median AQI 40). See the full air-quality history for Frederick.
Microseason · August 1–5
Night falls a minute earlier
Sunset retreats perceptibly — daylight shortening speeds up.
Day 214 of 365 · Wedge 43 of 72
Planting calendar
| Month | Plant | Harvest |
|---|---|---|
| January | — | — |
| February | — | — |
| March | — | — |
| April | lettuce, peas, spinach, radishes | — |
| May | lettuce, peas, spinach, radishes, tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash | lettuce, peas, radishes |
| June | tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash | lettuce, peas, radishes |
| July | tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| August | — | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| September | fall brassicas, garlic (overwinter), carrots | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| October | fall brassicas, garlic (overwinter), carrots | winter squash, tomatoes (last) |
| November | — | — |
| December | — | — |
A year in weather
The year in Frederick tops out in July (~79°F) and dips lowest in January (~35°F), with September wettest at 5.8 inches and January driest at 2.6 inches.
| Month | Mean temp | Precip | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 35° | 2.6″ | 6 |
| February | 38° | 3.0″ | 5 |
| March | 46° | 3.7″ | 9 |
| April | 57° | 3.5″ | 7 |
| May | 66° | 4.0″ | 7 |
| June | 74° | 4.3″ | 7 |
| July | 79° | 3.9″ | 7 |
| August | 77° | 2.9″ | 5 |
| September | 70° | 5.8″ | 7 |
| October | 58° | 3.3″ | 4 |
| November | 47° | 2.7″ | 5 |
| December | 39° | 4.0″ | 7 |
Regional context
By the nearest station's NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 normals, Frederick sees 35°F Januarys and 79°F Julys, a 44°F range, plus around 43.5 inches of precipitation across 76 days.
Rainfall in Frederick stays even across the calendar: September tops out at 5.8 inches over 7.3 rainy days, and January still logs 2.6 inches across 5.8 — a narrow range for Frederick. It is a balanced pattern Frederick shares with places like Ballenger Creek, MD, Spring Ridge, MD and Bartonsville, MD.
By mid-April the frosts ease in Frederick, opening the season for peas, lettuce, spinach, and radishes. Warm-soil crops in Frederick wait about two weeks past Frederick's last frost, once the soil warms. Around mid-November, freezing nights resume in Frederick and tender crops must come in. Within Frederick, cold-air pooling chills low spots by 5-10°F, shifting Frederick's local frost dates.
Similar climates: Ballenger Creek, MD, Spring Ridge, MD, Bartonsville, MD, Walkersville, MD, Braddock Heights, MD.
Naturalist notes
Late May brings the distinctive calls of wood thrushes echoing through Frederick's woodlands as these migrants establish breeding territories.
June marks peak blooming season for elderberry shrubs, their flat-topped white flower clusters attracting numerous pollinators throughout the area.
Frequently asked
- When does it freeze in Frederick?
- In Frederick, expect the last spring frost near mid-April; Frederick's first autumn frost comes around mid-November.
- What is the rainy season in Frederick?
- Frederick sees its heaviest rain in September (around 5.8 inches), part of roughly 44 inches a year.
- What is the warmest month in Frederick?
- The warmest stretch in Frederick comes in July, around 79°F on average.
- What is the coldest month in Frederick?
- On average January is the chilliest month in Frederick, about 35°F.
- When can I start a vegetable garden in Frederick?
- Frost-hardy sowings begin at mid-April in Frederick; warm-season starts follow two weeks on.
- How many rainy days does Frederick get?
- Frederick averages about 76 days with measurable rain or snow each year.
- What hardiness zone is Frederick?
- Frederick sits in the USDA zone set by January lows near 35°F; the USDA ZIP tool gives the band.
- What is the 10-day forecast for Frederick?
- Frederick's extended outlook — daily high and low temperatures and precipitation chances for each upcoming day — is in the daily forecast above.
- Will it rain this week in Frederick?
- See this week's day-by-day rain chances for Frederick in the daily forecast above, and the next 24 hours in the hourly chart.
- What is the weather like right now in Frederick?
- Current conditions for Frederick and the next 24 hours — temperature, precipitation chance, and wind by the hour — are in the hourly forecast chart above.
- How often is the Frederick forecast updated?
- The Frederick forecast on this page is built from Open-Meteo weather-model data and refreshes regularly through the day.
- When are sunrise and sunset in Frederick?
- Today's sunrise and sunset times for Frederick are in the Almanac section above, along with civil dawn, civil dusk, and day length. Day length is longest near the summer solstice and shortest near the winter solstice.
- How accurate is the weather forecast for Frederick?
- The next few days in Frederick's forecast are the most reliable; accuracy declines beyond about a week as weather-model uncertainty grows.
Climate
Frederick, Maryland occupies a warm-summer humid continental zone, with January means near 35°F and July around 79°F — a 44°F swing.
Frederick sees close to 44 inches of precipitation annually, falling across some 76 wet days.
At 39.4°N, Frederick's 44°F summer-to-winter swing sets when Frederick's gardens wake and when frost returns.
ZIP codes in Frederick
- 21705
- 21702
- 21701
- 21709