Frederick, Maryland Weather
Solstice approaches — longest light. Day 88 of spring. Read this microseason across nine climate regions →
Frederick weather forecast — hour by hour, 7-day outlook, NOAA radar
- TodayJun 15Overcast45%—77°65°—
- TuesdayJun 16Partly Cloudy——81°55°+4°
- WednesdayJun 17Overcast11%—85°63°+4°
- ThursdayJun 18Thunderstorm42%—88°65°+3°
- FridayJun 19Light Showers42%0.15″79°63°-9°
- SaturdayJun 20Overcast——76°55°-3°
- SundayJun 21Overcast14%—80°53°+4°
AQI 34 (Good), driven by Ozone. AQI flat over the last 6 hours (within ±3 points). Ozone at AQI 42 — peak already passed at 1 PM under overcast skies. Levels should ease through evening.
OK No precautions needed for the general population; unusually sensitive individuals may consider limiting prolonged outdoor exertion.
What's driving it
Ozone × UV × Sky
Ozone at AQI 42 — peak already passed at 1 PM under overcast skies. Levels should ease through evening.
- Present
- AQI 42
- UV peak
- 3.1 at earlier today
- Sky at peak
- overcast
- Projected peak
- AQI 42
Trends
Seven days of AQI and PM2.5.
Hourly air-quality data from the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service, charted across the past and next several days. Dashed lines mark the AQI breakpoints at 50 (Good → Moderate) and 100 (Moderate → Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups).








































A summer fog for fair, a winter fog for rain.
- Moonrise
- 5:43 AM
- Moonset
- 8:52 PM
- In sign
- ♋︎ Cancer
Solstice approaches — longest light
Frederick at a glance
- Today vs. normal: 76°F — typical for the season
- Last frost: April 13 (climatological average for this latitude)
- Microseason: Jun 11–15
- Planting window: Stake and prune tomato suckers. Watch for squash vine borers.
16-Day Forecast — Frederick
- Mon77°65°45%
- Tue81°56°3%
- Wed85°63°11%
- Thu88°65°42%
- Fri79°63°42%
- Sat76°55°4%
- Sun80°53°14%
- Mon72°60°36%
- Tue70°59°33%
- Wed66°61°18%
- Thu71°63°16%
- Fri77°65°41%
- Sat80°60°41%
- Sun90°58°31%
- Mon91°71°27%
- Tue85°70°32%
Forecast data from Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).
Live wind & temperature near Frederick
Right now in the garden
Peak growing season
As of June 15, the growing season is at its peak — frost is months away. Continue succession-planting beans and summer squash. Start fall brassicas (broccoli, cabbage, kale) from seed indoors for transplanting in late summer.
SPC Convective Outlook
Storm Prediction Center — Frederick
SPC has placed Frederick in the General Thunderstorms category for severe thunderstorms day after tomorrow.
- TODAYNONENo severe risk
- TOMORROWNONENo severe risk
- DAY 3TSTMGeneral Thunderstorms
Thunderstorms possible. Not severe, but capable of producing lightning and brief heavy rain.
Source: NOAA / NWS Storm Prediction Center categorical convective outlook. Outlooks are re-issued multiple times per day; this page reflects the most recent SPC polygons covering the city’s coordinates.
Microseason · June 11–15
Solstice approaches — longest light
Sunrise before 5:30 AM; sunset nearly 8:30 PM.
Day 166 of 365 · Wedge 33 of 72
Planting calendar
| Month | Plant | Harvest |
|---|---|---|
| January | — | — |
| February | — | — |
| March | — | — |
| April | lettuce, peas, spinach, radishes | — |
| May | lettuce, peas, spinach, radishes, tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash | lettuce, peas, radishes |
| June | tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash | lettuce, peas, radishes |
| July | tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| August | — | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| September | fall brassicas, garlic (overwinter), carrots | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| October | fall brassicas, garlic (overwinter), carrots | winter squash, tomatoes (last) |
| November | — | — |
| December | — | — |
A year in weather
The year in Frederick tops out in July (~79°F) and dips lowest in January (~35°F), with September wettest at 5.8 inches and January driest at 2.6 inches.
| Month | Mean temp | Precip | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 35° | 2.6″ | 6 |
| February | 38° | 3.0″ | 5 |
| March | 46° | 3.7″ | 9 |
| April | 57° | 3.5″ | 7 |
| May | 66° | 4.0″ | 7 |
| June | 74° | 4.3″ | 7 |
| July | 79° | 3.9″ | 7 |
| August | 77° | 2.9″ | 5 |
| September | 70° | 5.8″ | 7 |
| October | 58° | 3.3″ | 4 |
| November | 47° | 2.7″ | 5 |
| December | 39° | 4.0″ | 7 |
Regional context
By the nearest station's NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 normals, Frederick sees 35°F Januarys and 79°F Julys, a 44°F range, plus around 43.5 inches of precipitation across 76 days.
Rainfall in Frederick stays even across the calendar: September tops out at 5.8 inches over 7.3 rainy days, and January still logs 2.6 inches across 5.8 — a narrow range for Frederick. It is a balanced pattern Frederick shares with places like Ballenger Creek, MD, Spring Ridge, MD and Bartonsville, MD.
By mid-April the frosts ease in Frederick, opening the season for peas, lettuce, spinach, and radishes. Warm-soil crops in Frederick wait about two weeks past Frederick's last frost, once the soil warms. Around mid-November, freezing nights resume in Frederick and tender crops must come in. Within Frederick, cold-air pooling chills low spots by 5-10°F, shifting Frederick's local frost dates.
Similar climates: Ballenger Creek, MD, Spring Ridge, MD, Bartonsville, MD, Walkersville, MD, Braddock Heights, MD.
Naturalist notes
Late May brings the distinctive calls of wood thrushes echoing through Frederick's woodlands as these migrants establish breeding territories.
June marks peak blooming season for elderberry shrubs, their flat-topped white flower clusters attracting numerous pollinators throughout the area.
Frequently asked
- When does it freeze in Frederick?
- In Frederick, expect the last spring frost near mid-April; Frederick's first autumn frost comes around mid-November.
- What is the rainy season in Frederick?
- Frederick sees its heaviest rain in September (around 5.8 inches), part of roughly 44 inches a year.
- What is the warmest month in Frederick?
- The warmest stretch in Frederick comes in July, around 79°F on average.
- What is the coldest month in Frederick?
- On average January is the chilliest month in Frederick, about 35°F.
- When can I start a vegetable garden in Frederick?
- Frost-hardy sowings begin at mid-April in Frederick; warm-season starts follow two weeks on.
- How many rainy days does Frederick get?
- Frederick averages about 76 days with measurable rain or snow each year.
- What hardiness zone is Frederick?
- Frederick sits in the USDA zone set by January lows near 35°F; the USDA ZIP tool gives the band.
- What is the 10-day forecast for Frederick?
- Frederick's extended outlook — daily high and low temperatures and precipitation chances for each upcoming day — is in the daily forecast above.
- Will it rain this week in Frederick?
- See this week's day-by-day rain chances for Frederick in the daily forecast above, and the next 24 hours in the hourly chart.
- What is the weather like right now in Frederick?
- Current conditions for Frederick and the next 24 hours — temperature, precipitation chance, and wind by the hour — are in the hourly forecast chart above.
- How often is the Frederick forecast updated?
- The Frederick forecast on this page is built from Open-Meteo weather-model data and refreshes regularly through the day.
- When are sunrise and sunset in Frederick?
- Day length in Frederick peaks around the June solstice — earliest sunrise and latest sunset — and is shortest near the December solstice.
- How accurate is the weather forecast for Frederick?
- The next few days in Frederick's forecast are the most reliable; accuracy declines beyond about a week as weather-model uncertainty grows.
Climate
Frederick, Maryland occupies a warm-summer humid continental zone, with January means near 35°F and July around 79°F — a 44°F swing.
Frederick sees close to 44 inches of precipitation annually, falling across some 76 wet days.
At 39.4°N, Frederick's 44°F summer-to-winter swing sets when Frederick's gardens wake and when frost returns.
ZIP codes in Frederick
- 21705
- 21702
- 21701
- 21709